Gender-Responsive Budgeting (GRB) ensures that government budgets address the needs of all genders equitably. It doesn’t mean separate budgets for…
Read MorePerformance-Based Budgeting (PBB) links resource allocation to measurable outcomes. In theory, it makes governments more accountable and efficient. Pakistan adopted…
Read MoreSince the 18th Amendment, provinces in Pakistan have assumed greater responsibility for delivering health, education, agriculture, and local infrastructure. This…
Read MoreA budget deficit occurs when a government’s expenditures exceed its revenues. Pakistan has been grappling with high fiscal deficits for…
Read MoreEach year, the Government of Pakistan unveils the federal budget, a document that outlines the country’s spending priorities, expected revenues,…
Read MoreEffective Public Financial Management (PFM) is a critical determinant of a country’s fiscal stability, economic growth, and service delivery efficiency.…
Read MorePakistan’s economy has shown positive developments during FY2025, as highlighted in the Economic Update and Outlook – February 2025, released…
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